Digital Signatures
• A quick explanation of a digital signature is an encrypted hash.
• With that said, we can review our situation so far:
- To ensure that only certain people can read our data, we can encrypt the data.
-- Otherwise --
1) To ensure that plaintext data hasn’t been tampered with, we generate a message digest.
2) To ensure that the message hasn’t been replaced, we will encrypt the message digest (which is a digital
signature).
• A digital signature gives us two things:
1) Validation that the data has not been tampered with.
2) Proof that the data received is in fact from the expected sender.
• When a message digest is encrypted using a sender’s private key (this prevents tampering), the receiver
can decrypt the digest using the sender’s public key (this is proof of the sender’s identity).
• The following is a diagram of how a digital signature is used:
Digital Signatures
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